Researches

17.12.2024

Abusive Constitutionalism: Detection and Prevention

This analysis highlights the risks posed by selected countries’ proposed constitutional amendments, which aim to strengthen the executive branch through measures like extending presidential terms and reintroducing the PPHN of largest country in SEA. These changes mirror trends in Russia, Turkey, and China, where centralizing power fosters a cult of personality, erodes institutional independence, and undermines democratic principles.

09.12.2024

The Presidential elections in Belarus 2025: The curse and revenge of geography

Alexander Lukashenko supported Donald Trump in his bid for the White House against Kamala Harris, hoping for an improvement in bilateral relations following a change in US leadership. He promptly congratulated Trump on his victory, referring to him as a “powerhouse” and a “bulldozer,” and pledged to nominate him for the Nobel Peace Prize if he succeeded in ending the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

26.11.2024

Today’s perspective

Trump stated that he would bring peace to the Middle East, which is good. But how does he get the Israelis to understand what is needed and not their current stated goal to dominate the whole territory, which was once known as Palestine. Now it is a far cry from what they agreed to in 1948 when they were given the right to assume ownership of a fair slice of the land. The President-elect has a good rapport with the Israeli PM Netanyahu.

24.11.2024

ZAVNOBiH and the continuity of statehood in Bosnia and Herzegovina through the 20th and 21st centuries

The rising threat of nationalism advocating the secession of Republika Srpska from BiH poses a serious risk to the country’s peace, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. Preventing the evident dangers of BiH’s disintegration will require the international community and the country’s democratic, multi-ethnic forces to accelerate its integration into the EU. In addition to the threat of secession, BiH is also grappling with the danger of demographic depletion caused.

19.11.2024

Specific aspects of the ECHR judgment in 'Kovačević vs Bosnia and Herzegovina'

It is evident that the judgment in Kovačević vs Bosnia and Herzegovina is not only significant for Bosnia and Herzegovina and the restoration of democracy within the country but also has a much broader scope, effectively safeguarding democracy across Europe. Its confirmation in favour of the applicant, Kovačević, would undoubtedly affirm practices rooted in European democratic principles and task Bosnia and Herzegovina to embrace a democratic mindset and reorganise itself in line with European standards.

14.11.2024

USA 2024: Donald Trump’s victory – a new global reality

Trump has been given a mandate by the American people to change the course of U.S. foreign policy, and there is little doubt that this time he feels more assured in pursuing his bold and sometimes volatile ambitions. With his unique vision and unconventional style, Trump may well achieve a great deal. However, if he succeeds in restoring the United States to “greatness,” true to his slogan “Make America Great Again,” this greatness will inevitably come at a high cost to international relations.

21.10.2024

Macedonian-Bulgarian Relations 2024: Why the Macedonians are right about Bulgaria?

Macedonian-Bulgarian relations must be built on mutual reciprocity. The inclusion of Bulgarians in the Macedonian constitution and Macedonians in the Bulgarian constitution would be a step in the right direction. The EU is making a mistake and engaging in clear discrimination against Macedonia by aligning itself with Bulgaria. Bulgaria must end its humiliating treatment of Macedonia. History should not be held hostage by retrospective nationalism.

16.10.2024

Operation True Promise 2: Has Tehran altered its national security strategy?

Considering the nuclear rhetoric emanating from Iranian political space and the saga of ineffective and delayed retaliation reflecting its strategic quagmire among regional allies and the Axis’, the atomic option appears to be its last resort. As political hardliners begin to question the effectiveness of forward defence, Tehran seems to be exploring all avenues in its quest to deter Israeli tactical manoeuvres credibly.

11.10.2024

Is peace in the Middle-East sincerely desired?

We are at a point where a possible escalation or war between Iran and Israel looms, with dangers not only for peace and stability in the Middle East but also with the potential to spread through its intersection with the war in Ukraine and other events that could be triggered by state and supranational forces towards a Third World War, which many authors believe has already begun.

08.10.2024

Absurd Wars of the Middle East: The Iranian-Israeli Confrontation – The Start of a Regional War or a 'Deterrence Strategy'?

Israelis and Palestinians have become increasingly intertwined, making territorial separation virtually impossible. Whatever the outcome of the escalation or a future war between Iran and Israel, the root cause of the conflict will remain—the Palestinian issue. There is no doubt that peace and stability in the Middle East, which would ensure safety and security for the region’s countries and peoples, as well as for Israel and the Jewish people, begins with the establishment of a Palestinian state.

30.09.2024

Data Protection in Europe and Beyond – A Short Comparative Analysis

Ultimately, the adoption of comprehensive data protection regulations like GDPR ensures that the digital world remains a space for innovation, freedom, and trust. By safeguarding privacy and promoting responsible data governance, governments can help shape a future where technology enhances human dignity, economic growth, and global connectivity, while protecting citizens from the growing risks of the digital age.

27.09.2024

Unhappy world

The Middle East, in the form of Israel and now in Lebanon, and Ukraine dominate the news, but they are not the only countries where there are problems. There are a number of other countries, where there is trouble if not internal conflict for a variety of reasons, which have resulted in significant migrations – Somalia, Myanmar, some other countries in sub-Saharan Africa, S. America, etc. There are many distressed citizens who are fleeing poverty, or just to seek a better life.